A Possible Utility-based Explanation of Deaton's Paradox (and Habits of Mind)
نویسندگان
چکیده
What is Deaton's paradox. Angus Deaton, the winner of the 2015 Nobel Prize in Economics, became well-known after his seminal 1989 paper [1]. This paper of Deaton empirically analyzed how consumption depends on income level. Until this study, it was believed that when the income increases, the consumption increases as well. The paper [1] showed that, contrary to this belief, an increase in income does not immediately lead to an increase in consumption. The increase in consumption does follow, but after some delay. As a result, even when the income changes abruptly, the resulting change in consumption is much smoother. This counterintuitive behavior is known as Deaton's paradox.
منابع مشابه
Permanent and Transitory Movements in Labor Income: an Explanation for "excess Smoothness" in Consumption
Many have argued that if labor hicome is difference stationary, the permanent income hypothesis predicts consumption should be relatively volatile. In US an-gregate data, labor income is well-characterized as having a unit root; however consumption turns out to be relatively smooth. This anomaly is known as Deaton's paradox. We resolve Deaton^s paradox by providing decompositions of labor incom...
متن کاملA new philosophy of man and humanism
The theoretical basis for the new philosophy was laid by the American philosopher James Joseph Dagenais (1923-1981), who came to the conclusion that philosophical anthropology is not a science, but a domain unto itself, and that a philosophy of man can only come about as a joint undertaking of all sciences, in which the object of study must be man himself. The final explanation of man lies outs...
متن کاملPlato Seeking for “One Real Explanation” in Phaedo
What this essay is to discuss is Plato''s theory of explanation in Phaedo. In this dialogue, we observe that Socrates criticizes both the natural scientists’ explanations and Anaxagoras’ theory of Mind since he thinks they could not explain all things, firstly, in a unitary and, secondary, in a real way. Thence, we are to call what Plato is seeking as his ideal explanation in Phaedo “One Real E...
متن کاملChanges in a Service Oriented Enterprise: A Game Theory Approach
Service Oriented Enterprises (SOEs) are subject to constant change and variation. In this paper, the changes are considered from an economic perspective based on service culture notion. Once a change is implemented, the costs of some member services may increase, whereas the costs of some other services may reduce. We construct a game theoretic model trying to capture the possible conflicting i...
متن کاملAn ECC-Based Mutual Authentication Scheme with One Time Signature (OTS) in Advanced Metering Infrastructure
Advanced metering infrastructure (AMI) is a key part of the smart grid; thus, one of the most important concerns is to offer a secure mutual authentication. This study focuses on communication between a smart meter and a server on the utility side. Hence, a mutual authentication mechanism in AMI is presented based on the elliptic curve cryptography (ECC) and one time signature (OTS) consists o...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
عنوان ژورنال:
دوره شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2015